List of asanas
Asanas collectively constitute the physical aspect of worship in ancient Yoga and various stretches and meditative poses of modern Yoga. The poses and stretches are thought to have physical and mental health benefits and can lead to injury in roughly 1 in 20 practitioners a year in the U.S.[8][1][2][3][4][5][6][7] Different authors or schools of yoga may have different names for an asana. Many asanas have multiple names or one name may refer to multiplex asanas.[8]
Affixes[edit]
Many asana names include the following Sanskrit words as affixes:
English | Sanskrit | Meaning |
---|---|---|
Adho | अधो | downward |
Ardha | अर्ध | half |
Eka | एक | one |
single | ||
Bandha | बंध | lock |
Dhánus | धनुः | bow |
Dvī | द्वि | two |
Parivṛtta | परिवृत्त | revolved |
twisted | ||
Supta | सुप्त | supine |
reclining | ||
Tulā | तुला | balance |
Upaviṣṭha | उपविष्ठ | seated |
Ubhaya | उभय | both, together |
Ūrdhva | ऊर्ध्व | upward |
Utthita | उत्थित | extended |
Asanas[edit]
Sanskrit transliteration |
English
Notes |
Image |
---|---|---|
Adho Mukha Śvānāsana |
Downward-Facing Dog Pose
Arm Balance and Forward Bend. |
File:Ado-muka-shvanasana.jpg |
Adho Mukha Vṛkṣāsana |
Downward-Facing Tree (Full Arm Balance)
Arm Balance |
File:AcroDanceHandstand.jpgFile:Mr-yoga-eagle-handstand-pose.jpg |
Ākarṇa Dhanurāsana |
Bow posture up to ear
Forward Bend (Pashchima Pratana Sthiti) |
|
Anahata Chakra Baddha Hasta Virabhadrasana | Open Heart Chakra Hand Bound Warrior Pose
Backbend (Purva Pratana Sthiti) |
File:Open Heart Chakra Warrior.jpg |
Ardha Baddha Parivrtta Malasana | Half Bound Revolved Garland Pose
Twisting (Parivrtta Sthiti) |
|
Ardha Baddha Nantum Natarajasana | Half Bound Bowing with Respect Lord of the Dance Pose
Standing asana (Uttihista Sthiti) |
File:Mr-yoga-bound one legged unsupported forward bend.jpg |
Ardha Baddha Niralamba Baddha Eka Pada Uttanasana | Half Bound Unsupported Buond One Legged Intense Stretch
Standing asana (Uttihista Sthiti) |
File:Mr-yoga-half bound one legged forward bend.jpg |
Ardha Padma Eka Pada Malasana | Half Lotus One Legged Garland Pose
Standing asana (Uttihista Sthiti) |
|
Ananda Balasana | Happy Baby Pose
Supine Pose |
|
Anantāsana |
Ananta's pose
Supine Leg stretch |
File:Anantāsana-posture of ananta.jpgFile:Mr-yoga-infinity-pose.jpg |
Anjaneyasana |
Honorable Pose, Crescent Moon, Crescent Lunge
Standing asana (Hip opener) |
|
Ardha Candrāsana |
Half moon
Standing asana (Uttihista Sthiti) |
File:Ardha-Chandrasana Yoga-Asana Nina-Mel.jpg |
Ardha Chandrachapasana Prep. | Half Moon Bow Pose Prep.
Standing asana (Uttihista Sthiti) |
File:Mr-yoga-mermaid arms half moon bow pose.jpg |
Ardha kamalamunyasana | Half Pose Dedicated to Siddhar Kamalamuni
Backbend (Purva Pratana Sthiti) |
File:Mr-yoga-half-kamalamuni.jpg |
Ardha Matsyendrāsana |
Half lord of the fishes pose
Twisting (Parivrtta Sthiti) |
File:Ardha-Matsyendrasana Yoga-Asana Nina-Mel.jpgFile:Mr-yoga-half-lord-of-fishes-pose.jpg |
Ardha Navāsana |
Half boat posture
Abdominal asana (Udara Akunchana Sthiti) |
File:Ardha Navāsana-half-boat.jpg |
Ardha Padma Anantasana | Half Lotus Infinity Pose
Supine |
File:Mr-yoga-half-lotus-infinity-pose.jpg |
Ardhapadma Sukha Matsyasana | Half Lotus Easy Fish Pose
Supine |
File:Mr-yoga-half-lotus-easy-fish-pose.jpg |
Ardha Ustrasana | Half Camel Pose
Backbend (Purva Pratana Sthiti) |
File:Mr-yoga-half-camel-pose.png |
Aṣṭāvakrāsana |
Aṣṭāvakra's pose
Arm SECe |
File:Astavakrasana.jpgFile:Mr-yoga-ashtavakra-prep.jpg |
Avalokiteśvara |
Goddess of mercy pose or Guanyin
Reclined medial and lateral hip rotation. Avalokiteśvara (अवलोकितेश्वर) is the Goddess of mercy pose. |
File:Lohan yoga goddess of mercy pose.jpg |
Baddha Hasta Malasana | Hands Bound Garland Pose
Standing asana (Uttihista Sthiti) |
|
Baddha Hasta Karnapida Utkatasana | Hands Bound Ear Pressure Fierce Pose
Standing asana (Uttihista Sthiti) |
File:Mr-yoga-ear-pressure-chair-pose.jpg |
Baddha Hasta Utthita Sthiti Shalabhasana | Bound Hands Rising Standing Locust Pose
Standing asana (Uttihista Sthiti) |
File:Mr-yoga-standing-locust-pose.jpg |
Baddha Hasta Utthita Sthiti Vayu Muktyasana Prep. | Hands Bound Standing Rising Wind Relieving Pose Prep.
Standing asana (Uttihista Sthiti) |
File:Mr-yoga-standing-wind-releiving-prep.jpg |
Baddha Hasta Tadasana | Hands Bound Mountain Pose
Standing asana (Uttihista Sthiti) |
File:Mr-yoga-mountain-pose-bound hands.jpg |
Baddha Pada Koormamunyasana | Bound Pose Dedicated to Koormamuni
Sitting Pose |
File:Mr-yoga-buond-koormamuni.jpg |
Baddha Koṇāsana |
Bound angle
Sitting asana/Forward Bend (Upavista Sthiti/Pashchima Pratana Sthiti) |
File:Baddha Koṇāsana-bound angle.jpg |
Parshva Baddha Konasana Shirshasana 1 | Sideways Bound Angle Headstand 1
Inversion |
File:Mr-yoga-sideways-bound-angle-headstand-1.jpg |
Baddha Malasana | Bound Garland Pose
Standing asana (Uttihista Sthiti) |
|
Baddha Natarajasana | Bound Lord of Dance Pose
Standing asana (Uttihista Sthiti) |
File:Mr-yoga- bound lord of dance.jpg |
Baddha Samakonasana | Bound Equal Angle Pose
Standing asana (Uttihista Sthiti) |
File:Mr-yoga-bound-equal-angle-pose.jpg |
Baddha Viparita Kurmasana | Bound Inverted Tortoise Pose
Inversion (Viparita Sthiti) |
File:Mr-yoga-inverted-tortoise.jpg |
Bakāsana |
Crane
Arm Balance |
File:Bakasana Yoga-Asana Nina-Mel.jpg |
Bālāsana |
Child's Pose
Kneeling forward bend |
File:Balasana.JPG |
Bala Shalabhasana | Baby Grasshopper Pose
Arm Balance |
|
Bharadvājāsana |
Bharadvaja's twist
Twisting (Parivrtta Sthiti) |
File:Bharadvajasana1 (cropped).JPGFile:Mr-yoga-bharadvajas-twist.jpg |
Bhekāsana |
Frog
Backbend (Extension) (Purva Pratana Sthiti) |
File:Bhekāsana-frog.jpg |
Bhujaṅgāsana | Cobra
Backbend (Purva Pratana Sthiti) |
File:Bhujangasana Yoga-Asana Nina-Mel.jpg |
Bhujapīḍāsana | Arm-pressing posture
Arm balance |
File:Bhujapidasana Yoga-Asana Nina-Mel.jpg |
Biḍālāsana | Cat Pose
Kneeling |
|
Chamatkarasana (Chamatkarasana) | Wild Thing Pose
Backbend (Purva Pratana Sthiti) |
File:Mr-yoga-wild-thing.jpg |
Caturaṅga Daṇḍāsana | Four-Limbed Staff
Arm Balance |
File:Chaturanga-Dandasana low Yoga-Asana Nina-Mel.jpg |
Chakra Bandhasana | Bound Wheel Pose
Backbend (Purva Pratana Sthiti) |
File:Bound wheel pose.jpg |
Chakrāsana or Urdhva Dhanurasana | Wheel
Backbend (Purva Pratana Sthiti) |
File:Chakrasana Yoga-Asana Nina-Mel.jpg |
Daṇḍāsana | Staff pose
Sitting asana (Upavista Sthiti) |
File:Dandasana yoga posture.jpg |
Dhanurāsana | Bow
Backbend (Purva Pratana Sthiti) |
File:Dhanurasana Yoga-Asana Nina-Mel.jpg |
Dvi Hasta Pada Utthita Sthiti Eka Pada Bhekasana | Both Hands to Feet Rising Standing One Legged Frog Pose
Standing asana (Uttihista Sthiti) |
File:Mr-yoga-standing borth arms to foot.jpg |
Dvi Pada Kaundinyasana | Both Feet Kaundinya's Pose
Arm Balance |
File:Mr-yoga-two-legged-koundinya.jpg |
Dvi Pāda Śīrṣāsana | Both feet behind head (lit: two-footed head pose)
Forward Bend (Pashchima Pratana Sthiti) |
|
Dvi Pāda Viparīta Daṇḍāsana | Two-Legged Inverted Staff Pose
Backbend (Purva Pratana Sthiti) |
File:Dwi Pada Viparita Dandasana.jpg |
Dvi Hasta Padasana | Both Hands to Foot Pose
Standing asana (Uttihista Sthiti) |
|
Eka Pada Baddha Malasana | One Leg Bound Garland Pose
Standing asana (Uttihista Sthiti) |
|
Eka Pada Bakasana 1 | One Legged Crane Pose 1
Arm Balance |
File:One legged crane pose 1.jpg |
Eka Hasta Bhujasana | One Arm Pressure Pose
Arm Balance |
|
Eka Hasta Pada Utthita Sthiti Eka Pada Bhekasana | One Hand to Foot Rising Standing One Legged Frog Pose
Standing asana (Uttihista Sthiti) |
File:Mr-yoga-one legged standing bound.jpg |
Eka Hasta Parshvasana | One Arm Sideways Pose
Standing asana (Uttihista Sthiti) |
File:Mr-yoga-one-arm-side-bend.jpg |
Eka Pada Galavasana | Pose Dedicated to Galava - One Legged Variation
Arm Balance |
File:Mr-yoga-galavasana-one-leg.jpg |
Eka Pada Indudalasana | One Legged Crescent Pose
Standing asana (Uttihista Sthiti) |
File:Mr-yoga-one legged crescent.jpg |
Eka Pada Kauṇḍiṇyāsana I | Kauṇḍiṇya's pose, twisted one legged arm balance
Arm balance |
File:Parivritta Eka Pada Koundinyasana.JPGFile:Mr-yoga-koundinia-pose.jpg |
Eka Pada Kauṇḍiṇyasana II | Kauṇḍiṇya's pose, one legged arm balance with straight legs
Arm balance |
File:Eka Pada koundinyasana.JPG |
Eka Pada Niralamba Navasana | One Legged Usupported Boat Pose
Sitting Pose |
File:Mr-yoga-boat-pose.jpg |
Eka Pada Paripurna Vrshchikasana | One Legged Stretched Out Scorpion Pose
Backbend (Purva Pratana Sthiti) |
File:Mr-yoga-stretched-out-scorpion.jpg.png |
Eka Pāda Rājakapotāsana I | One-Legged King Pigeon
Backbend (Purva Pratana Sthiti) |
File:Mr-yoga-one-legged-king-pigeon-1- (2).jpg |
Eka Pāda Rājakapotāsana II | One-Legged King Pigeon 2
Backbend (Purva Pratana Sthiti) |
File:One Legged King Pigeon 2.jpg |
Ekapādaśīrṣāsana | Foot behind Head Pose
Forward Bend (Pashchima Pratana Sthiti) |
|
Eka Pada Shirsha Bakasana | One Leg Behind the Head Crow Pose
Arm Balance |
File:Mr-yoga-foot-behind-head-crow-pose.jpg |
Eka Pada Shirsha Prapadasana | One Leg Behind the Head Tiptoe Pose
Standing asana |
File:Mr-yoga-one-foot-behind-head-tiptoe-pose.jpg |
Ekapādaśīrṣottānapṛṣṭhāsana | Eka Pada Shirshottana Prshthasana One Foot Behind the Head Extended Lizard Tail Lunge Pose
Standing asana |
File:Mr-yoga-foot-behind-head-lizard-pose.jpg |
Eka pāda śīrṣāsana | One legged supported head balance
Inverted asana (Viparita Sthiti) |
|
Eka Pada Urdhva Dhanurasana | One Legged Upward Bow Pose
Backbend (Purva Pratana Sthiti) |
File:Mr-yoga-one-legged-upward-bow.jpg |
Eka Pada Ushtrasana | One Legged Camel Pose
Standing asana (Uttihista Sthiti) |
File:Mr-yoga-one-legged-cammel.jpg |
Eka Pada Viparita Dandasana | One Legged Inverted Staff Pose
Backbend (Purva Pratana Sthiti) |
File:Mr-yoga-bound-inverted-staff-posel.jpg |
Eka Pada Vrshchikasana | One Legged Scorpion Pose
Backbend (Purva Pratana Sthiti) |
File:Mr-yoga-scorpion-pose.jpg |
Galavasana | Pose Dedicated to Galava
Arm Balance |
|
Gaja Vadivu | Elephant Old Form
Standing asana |
File:Elephant Posture or Gaja Vadivu.jpg |
Garbhāsana | Fetus
Sitting Pose |
File:Balasana or garbhasana.jpg |
Garuḍāsana | Eagle pose
Standing asana (Uttihista Sthiti) |
File:Garudasana Yoga-Asana Nina-Mel.jpg |
Gitanandasana | Pose Dedicated to Gitananda
Standing asana (Uttihista Sthiti) |
File:Mr-yoga-yogananda 1.jpg |
Gomukhāsana | Cow faced pose
Sitting asana (Upavista Sthiti) |
File:Gomukhasana Yoga-Asana Nina-Mel.jpgFile:Mr-yoga-cow-face-pose.jpg |
Guptāsana | Hidden Pose
Sitting asana (Upavista Sthiti) |
|
Halāsana | Plough
Inverted asana (Viparita Sthiti) |
File:Halasana.jpg |
Hanumanāsana | Lord Hannuman Pose
Leg Stretch |
File:Hanumanasana - Hanuman's Posture - in Diagonal View.jpg |
Hasta Naginyasana in Nantum Natarajasana | Mermaid Hand Position in Bowing Lord of Dance Pose
Standing asana (Uttihista Sthiti) |
File:Mr-yoga-mermaid arms - lord of dance 2.jpg |
Hasta Naginyasana in Natarajasana | Mermaid Hand Position in Lord of Dance Pose
Standing asana (Uttihista Sthiti) |
File:Mr-yoga-mermaid arms - lord of dance.jpg |
Hasta Padasana 1 | Hands to Foot Squatting Pose 1
Standing asana (Uttihista Sthiti) |
|
Hasta Pada Parivrtta Ardha Chandrachapasana | Hand to Foot Revolved Half Moon Bow Pose
Standing asana (Uttihista Sthiti) |
File:Mr-yoga-twisting one legged forward bend.jpg |
Hasta Pada Parshva Prapadasana | Hand to Foot to Side Tip Toe Pose
Standing asana (Uttihista Sthiti) |
|
Hindolasana in Eka Pada Prapadasana | Baby Cradle Pose in One Legged Tip Toe Pose
Standing asana (Uttihista Sthiti) |
|
Indudalasana | Crescent Pose
Standing asana (Uttihista Sthiti) |
File:Mr-yoga-side bend.jpg |
Jānuśīrṣāsana | Head-to-Knee Forward Bend
Forward Bend (Pashchima Pratana Sthiti) |
File:Janusirsasana Yoga-Asana Nina-Mel.jpg |
Jāṭharaparivṛttāsana | Belly-revolving posture
Supine |
|
Jatharaparivrttasvastikasana | Svastika Legs in Belly Revolving Pose
Supine |
File:Mr-yoga-svastika-legs-twist.jpg |
Jathara Urdhva Mukha Pashchimottanasana | Abdominal Lift Upward Facing Western Intense Stretch Pose
Supine |
File:Mr-yoga-abdominal-lift.jpg |
Kala Bhairavasana | Pose Dedicated to Shiva the Destroyer
Arm Balance |
File:Mr-yoga-shiva-destroyer-pose.jpg |
Kalyasana | Pose Dedicated to Goddess Kali
Standing asana |
File:Mr-yoga-sideways-kali-squat.jpg |
Karṇapīḍāsana | Ear-pressing
Inverted asana (Viparita Sthiti) |
File:Karnapidasana.jpgFile:Mr-yoga-ear-pressure-pose.jpg |
Krāuñcāsana | Heron
Seated |
|
Kukkuṭāsana | Cockerel
Arm Balance |
File:Yoga shaktipat kukkutasana by alexey baykov.jpg |
Kūrmāsana | Tortoise
Forward Bend (Pashchima Pratana Sthiti) |
File:Kurmasana.jpg |
Laghuvajrasana | Thunderbolt Pose
Backbend (Purva Pratana Sthiti) |
File:Mr-yoga-graceful-thunderbolt.jpg |
Lasyasana | Lasya Dance Pose
Standing |
File:Mr-yoga-tandava backbend.jpgFile:Mr-yoga-tandava 2.jpg |
Lolāsana | Pendant
Arm Balance |
File:Mr-yoga-pendant pose.jpg |
Mahāmudrā | The great seal posture
Forward Bend (Pashchima Pratana Sthiti) |
|
Makarāsana | Crocodile
Prone |
File:Makarasana Asana (Crocodile Posture).jpg |
Mālāsana | Garland[9]
Standing |
|
Mandalasana | Circle
Inversion |
|
Mārjāryāsana | Cat pose
Quadruped |
|
Matsyāsana | Fish
Supine backbend |
File:Matsyasana Yoga-Asana Nina-Mel.jpgFile:Mr-yoga-fish-pose.jpg |
Matsyendrāsana | Lord of the Fishes
Twisting (Parivrtta Sthiti) |
|
Mayūrāsana | Peacock
Arm Balance |
File:Peacock pose.jpg |
Muktahasta-śīrṣāsana | "Hands-Free" Head stand
Inverted asana (Viparita Sthiti) |
|
Muktāsana | The liberated Pose
Supine |
|
Mulabandhasana | Root Lock Pose
Sitting asana (Upavista Sthiti) |
Sanskrit transliteration |
English
Notes |
Image |
---|---|---|
Nama Baddha Hasta Virabhadrasana | Bowing Hands Bound Warrior Pose
Standing asana (Uttihista Sthiti) |
File:Nama Baddha Hasta Virabhadrasana.jpg |
Namaskara Natarajasana | Lord Of Dance Pose Hands in Prayer
Standing asana (Uttihista Sthiti) |
File:Mr-yoga-mermaid arms lord of dance 3.jpg |
Nantum Natarajasana | Bowing with Respect Lord of the Dance Pose
Standing asana (Uttihista Sthiti) |
File:Mr-yoga-bowign with respect lord of dance.jpg |
Narasimhasana in Malasana | Lion's Pose in Garland Pose
Standing |
File:Mr-yoga-lion-pose-in-garland-pose.jpg |
Naṭarājāsana | Dancer or Lord of the Dance
Backbend (Purva Pratana Sthiti) |
File:Natarajasana Yoga-Asana Nina-Mel.jpg |
Nāvāsana | Boat
Sitting asana |
File:Mr-yoga-boat-pose2.jpgFile:Paripurna-Navasana Yoga-Asana Nina-Mel.jpg |
Nindra Utthita Vayu Muktyasana | Standing Rising Wind Relieving Pose
Standing asana (Uttihista Sthiti) |
File:Mr-yoga-bound wind reliving pose.jpg |
Niralamba Baddha Eka Pada Uttanasana 1 | Unsupported Bound One Legged Intense Stretch Pose 1
Standing asana (Uttihista Sthiti) |
File:Mr-yoga-one legged forward bend 1.jpg |
Niralamba Baddha Eka Pada Uttanasana 2 | Unsupported Bound One Legged Intense Stretch Pose 2
Standing asana (Uttihista Sthiti) |
File:Mr-yoga-one legged forward bend 2.jpg |
Niralamba Jathara Padmasana | Unsupported Abdominal Lift Lotus Pose
Inversion |
File:Mr-yoga-upward-lotus-unsupported.jpg |
Niralamba Parshva Hasta Janu Natarajasana | Unsupported Sideways Hand to Knee Lord of Dance Pose
Standing asana (Uttihista Sthiti) |
File:Mr-yoga-unsupported bowing lord of dance.jpg |
Niralamba Prapada Kanjanasana 1 | Unsupported Tip Toe Wagtail Pose 1
Standing asana (Uttihista Sthiti) |
|
Nirālamba-sarvāṅgāsana | Unsupported shoulder stand
Inversion (Viparita Sthiti) |
File:Mr-yoga-unsupported-shoulderstand.jpg |
Pādahastāsana | Standing Forward Bend
Standing asana (Uttihista Sthiti) |
![]() |
Padma Pinyamayūrasana | Peacock Feather Pose with legs in Padmasana/Elbow Balance
Arm Balance |
File:Urdhva padmasana.jpg |
Padmāsana | Lotus
Sitting asana (Upavista Sthiti) |
File:Tanumânasî en Meditacion Loto Padmasana.JPG |
Padmasana in Mayurasana | Lotus Pose in Peacock Pose
Arm Balance |
File:Mr-yoga-lotus-peacock.jpg |
Padmasana in Shirshasana | Lotus in Headstand
Inversion |
File:Mr-yoga-lotus-headstand7b.jpg |
Parighasana | Gate Pose
Standing asana (Uttihista Sthiti) |
|
Paripūrṇanāvāsana | Full Boat
Abdominal asana (Udara Akunchana Sthiti) |
File:Paripurna-Navasana Yoga-Asana Nina-Mel.jpg |
Parivrtta Ardha Chandrasana | Revolved Half Moon Pose
Standing asana (Uttihista Sthiti) |
|
Parivrtta Ardha Chandrachapasana | Revolved Half Moon Bow Pose
Standing asana (Uttihista Sthiti) |
File:Mr-yoga-revolved half moon bow pose.jpg |
Parivṛtta Baddha Pārśvakoṇāsana | Revolved Bound Side Angle
Asymmetrical standing twist with hand lock |
|
Parivrtta Baddha Sthiti Utthita Vayu Muktyasana | Revolved Bound Standing Rising Wind Relieving Pose
Standing asana (Uttihista Sthiti) |
File:Mr-yoga-twisting bound wind relieving pose.jpg
File:Mr-yoga-bound twist 2.jpg |
Parivrtta Dvi Pada Baddha Utkatasana | Revolved Both Legs Bound Fierce Pose
Standing asana (Uttihista Sthiti) |
|
Parivrtta Navasana | Revolved Boat Pose
Sitting |
File:Mr-yoga-revolved-boat-pose.jpg |
Parivrtta Namaskar Sthiti Urdhva Vayu Muktyasana | Revolved Prayer Standing Rising Wind Relieving Pose
Standing asana (Uttihista Sthiti) |
File:Mr-yoga-hands in prayer twist.jpg |
Parivrtta Prapadasana | Revolved Tip Toe Pose
Standing asana (Uttihista Sthiti) |
|
Parivṛtta Pārśvakoṇāsana | Revolved Side Angle
Twisting (Parivrtta Sthiti) |
|
Parivrtta Salamba Hasta Padasana | Revolved Supported Hand to Foot Pose
Twisting (Parivrtta Sthiti) |
|
Parivrtta Svarga Dvijasana | Revolved Bird of Paradise Pose
Twisting (Parivrtta Sthiti) |
|
Parivṛttatrikoṇāsana | Revolved Triangle
Twisting (Parivrtta Sthiti) |
|
Parivitta Urdhva Tadasana Urdhva Baddha Hastasana | Revolved Upward Mountain Pose—Raised Bound Hands
Standing asana (Uttihista Sthiti) |
File:Mr-yoga-arms bound side and backbend.jpg |
Parivrtta Utthita Pada Hastasana | Revolved Extended Hand to Foot Pose
Twisting (Parivrtta Sthiti) |
|
Parsva Dandasana | Sideways Staff Pose
Arm Balance |
File:Parsva Dandasana.jpg |
Parshva Tadasana Urdhva Baddha Hastasana |
Standing asana (Uttihista Sthiti) |
File:Mr-yoga-hands bound-side bend.jpg |
Parshvasana | Side Stretch Pose
Standing asana (Uttihista Sthiti) |
File:Mr-yoga-sideways pose.jpg |
Parshva Ardha Padma Padangushtha Dhanurasana | Sideways Half Lotus Bigtoe Bow Pose
Supine on the side |
File:Mr-yoga-sideways-half-bigtoe-bow-pose.jpg |
Parśvottanāsana | Intense stretch to the side
Standing asana (Uttihista Sthiti) |
File:Parshvottanasana.jpg |
Paryaṅkāsana | Couch Pose
Sitting asana (Upavista Sthiti) |
|
Pāśāsana | Noose
Twisting (Parivrtta Sthiti) |
File:Pasasana Yoga-Asana Nina-Mel.jpg |
Paścimottānāsana | Extension of the posterior (western) part of the body
Forward Bend (Pashchima Prattana Sthiti) |
File:Paschimotanasana Yoga-Asana Nina-Mel.jpg |
Patan Vrkshasana 1 | Toppling Tree Pose 1
Standing asana (Uttihista Sthiti) |
File:Mr-yoga-toppling tree 1.jpg |
Patan Vrkshasana 2 | Toppling Tree Pose 2
Standing asana (Uttihista Sthiti) |
File:Mr-yoga-toppling tree 2.jpg |
Pincha Mayūrāsana | Feathered Peacock Pose, forearm balance
Arm Balance |
|
Pindola Bharadvaja | Deer Sitting Pose
Advanced toe stand. "Deer Sitting Pose" in Sanskrit is Pindolabharadrāja ( हरिण आसन ) The pose is dedicated to Pindola the Lohan (Artat) an Enlightened disciple of the Buddha. |
|
Prapada Kapotasana | Tip Toe Pigeon Pose
Backbend (Purva Pratana Sthiti) |
File:Mr-yoga-tiptoe-pigeon.jpg |
Prapada Matsyendrasana | Tip Toe Lord of the Fishes Pose
Standing asana (Uttihista Sthiti) |
|
Prapada Virasana | Tiptoe Hero Pose
Sitting asana (Upavista Sthiti) |
File:Mr-yoga-tip-toe-hero-pose.jpg |
Prapadasana | Tip Toe Pose
Standing asana (Uttihista Sthiti) |
|
Prasārita-pādottānāsana | Wide Stance Forward Bend
Standing asana (Uttihista Sthiti) |
|
Paripurna Vajrasana | Complete Thunderbolt Pose
Sitting Pose |
File:Mr-yoga-complete-thunderbolt.jpg |
Rajakapotāsana | King Pigeon
Backbend (Purva Pratana Sthiti) |
File:Yoga shaktipat rajakapotasana by alexey baykov.jpg |
Śalabhāsana | Locust
Backbend (Purva Pratana Sthiti) |
File:Salabhasana Yoga-Asana Nina-Mel.jpg |
Salamba Parsva Hasta Janu Natarajasana | Supported Sideways Hand to Knee Lord of the Dance Pose
Standing asana (Uttihista Sthiti) |
File:Mr-yoga- supported bowing lord of dance.jpg |
Salamba Sarvāṅgāsana I | Shoulder Stand
Inversion (Viparita Sthiti) |
File:Sarvangasana.jpgFile:Mr-yoga-shouldertand.jpg |
Salamba Śīrṣāsana I | Supported Headstand
Inversion (Viparita Sthiti) |
File:Shirshasana.jpg |
Shirshasana 5-6 | Headstand 5-6
Inversion |
File:Mr-yoga-headstand-5-6.jpg |
Samakoṇāsana | Straight angle
Seated |
|
Samasthitiḥ | Equal Standing
Standing asana (Uttihista Sthiti) |
File:Tadasana Yoga-Asana Nina-Mel.jpg |
Śaśakāsana | Rabbit
Inversion |
File:Rabbit pose.jpg |
Śavāsana Shavasana |
Corpse Pose
Resting asana (Visranta Karaka Asana) |
File:Shavasana.jpg |
Setubandhāsana | Bridge Pose
Backbend (Purva Pratana Sthiti) |
|
Setubandha-sarvāṅgāsana | Shoulder supported Bridge
Backbend (Purva Pratana Sthiti) |
|
Shatkonasana | Six Triangles Pose
Abdominal asana (Udara Akunchana Sthiti) |
File:Mr-yoga-six-triangles-pose.jpg |
Siddhāsana | Siddhi's Pose
Sitting asana (Upavista Sthiti) |
File:Sidhasana.JPG |
Siṁhāsana | Lion
Sitting asana (Upavista Sthiti) |
File:Simhasana Yoga-Asana Nina-Mel.jpg |
Sthiti Baddha Yogadandasana | Standing Bound Yogic Staff Pose
Standing asana (Uttihista Sthiti) |
File:Mr-yoga-standing-bound-yogic-staff.jpg |
Stiti Vayu Muktyuttonasana | Standing Wind Relieving Intense Stretch Pose
Standing asana (Uttihista Sthiti) |
|
Sthiti Urdhva Mukhottana Kulpha Dhanurasana | Standing Upward Facing Intense Ankle Stretch Bow Pose
Standing asana (Uttihista Sthiti) |
File:Mr-yoga-tip-toe bow pose 2.jpg |
Sthiti Utthita Eka Pada Chibi Janu Shirshasana Prep. | Standing Rising One Legged Chin to Knee Pose Prep.
Standing asana (Uttihista Sthiti) |
File:Mr-yoga-chin to knee wind relieving.jpg |
Sukhāsana | Auspicious (Easy) Pose
Sitting asana (Upavista Sthiti) |
File:Sukkasana.jpg |
Suptabaddha-koṇāsana | Reclining Bound Angle
Resting asana (Visranta Karaka Asana) |
File:Mr-yoga-reclined-bound-angle.jpg |
Supta Baddha Ashtavakrasana | Reclined Bound Ashtavakra's Pose
Supine |
File:Mr-yoga-reclined-bound-ashtavakra-pose.jpg |
Supta Jathara Garudasana | Reclined Abdominal Lift Eagle Pose
Supine |
File:Mr-yoga-reclined-garuda-eagle-pose.jpg |
Suptakoṇāsana | Reclined Angle
Inversion (Viparita Sthiti) |
|
Supta Pādāṅguṣṭhāsana I | Catching the big toe supine pose
Supine Leg stretch |
File:Ardha maerudhandaasana.jpg |
Suptavajrāsana | Reclined Thunderbolt
Supine |
|
Suptavīrāsana | Reclining Hero
Resting asana (Visrana Karaka Asana) |
File:Supta-Virasana Yoga-Asana Nina-Mel.jpg |
Surya Namaskarasana | Sun Salutation Pose
Standing asana (Uttihista Sthiti) |
File:Mr-yoga-sun salutation 1.jpg |
Surya Namaskarasana Urdhva Baddha Hastasana | Sun Salutation Pose - Raised Bound Hands
Standing asana (Uttihista Sthiti) |
File:Mr-yoga-hands bound-sun salute.jpg |
Svarga Dvijasana | Bird of Paradise Pose
Standing asana (Uttihista Sthiti) |
|
Svastikāsana | Cross Pose
Sitting asana (Upavista Sthiti) |
|
Tadasana Namaskara | Mountain Pose with Hands in Prayer
Standing asana (Uttihista Sthiti) |
File:Mr-yoga-mountain-pose-hands in prayer.jpg |
Tāḍāsana | Mountain Pose
Standing asana (Uttihista Sthiti) |
File:Mr-yoga-mountain-pose-2.jpg |
Tadasana - Shoulder Stretch | Mountain Pose Shoulder Stretch
Standing asana (Uttihista Sthiti) |
File:Mr-yoga-shoulder stretch 1.jpg |
Tadasana Urdhva Baddha Hastasana | Mountain Pose - Raised Bound Hands
Standing asana (Uttihista Sthiti) |
File:Mr-yoga-upward salute-bound hands.jpg |
Tandavasana | Shiva's Cycle of Life Dance Pose
Standing asana (Uttihista Sthiti) |
|
Tarasana | Star Pose
Sitting asana (Upavista Sthiti) |
File:Mr-yoga-star-pose.jpg |
Tiryak Tala-Vrkshasana | Swaying Palm Tree Pose
Standing asana (Uttihista Sthiti) |
File:Mr-yoga-toppling tree.jpg |
Tiryang Mukhottanasana | Reverse Facing Intense Stretch
Backbend (Purva Pratana Sthiti) |
File:Mr-yoga-reverse facing stretch 5.jpg |
Ṭiṭṭibhāsana 1 | Jacana Pose 1
Arm balance |
File:Mr-yoga-firefly-pose-1.jpg |
Tittibhasana 2 | Jacana Pose 2
Standing |
File:Mr-yoga-firefly-pose-2a.jpg |
Trikoṇāsana त्रिकोणासन |
Triangle
Standing asana (Uttihista Sthiti) |
File:Trikonasana Yoga-Asana Nina-Mel.jpg |
Trivikramasana | Trivikrama's Pose
Standing asana (Uttihista Sthiti) |
|
Tulāsana (Tolasana) | Balance / Scales posture
Arm Balance |
File:Mr-yoga-scales-pose.jpg |
Uḍḍīyānabandha | The abdominal lock
NA |
|
Upavesāsana | Squatting Pose
Squatting asana |
|
Upaviṣṭakoṇāsana | Open Angle
Forward Bend (Pashchima Pratana Sthiti) |
File:Mr-yoga-seated-angle-pose.jpg |
Ūrdhva Dhanurāsana | Upwards-facing bow
Backbend (Purva Pratana Sthiti) |
File:Chakrasana Yoga-Asana Nina-Mel.jpg |
Urdhva Eka Pada Ardha Padma Pashchimottanasana | Upward One Legged Half Lotus Western Intense Stretch
Sitting |
File:Mr-yoga-half-lotus-upward-intense-stretch.jpg |
Urdhva Eka Pada Ardha Baddha Padma Pashchimottanasana | Upward One Legged Half Bound Lotus Western Intense Stretch
Sitting |
File:Mr-yoga-half-lotus-bound-boat-pose.jpg |
Ūrdhva Hāstāsana | Upward hands pose
Standing asana (Uttihista Sthiti) |
File:Mr-yoga-upward salute 2.jpg |
Ūrdhva Mukha Śvānāsana | Upward-Facing Dog
Backbend (Purva Pratana Sthiti) |
File:Upward-facing dog pose.jpg |
Urdhva Padmasana in Niralamba Sarvangasana | Upward Lotus Pose in Unsupported Shoulderstand Pose
Inverted asana (Viparita Sthiti) |
File:Mr-yoga-lotus-shoulderstand.jpg |
Urdhva Mukha Pashchimottanasana | Upward Western Intense Stretch Pose
Sitting |
File:Mr-yoga-upward-western-stretch.jpg |
Urdhva Prasarita Ekapadasana | One Leg Stretched Upwards Pose
Standing asana (Uttihista Sthiti) |
File:Mr-yoga-one legged forward bend 1.jpg |
Uṣṭrāsana | Camel
Backbend (Purva Pratana Sthiti) |
File:Ustrasana Yoga-Asana Nina-Mel.jpg |
Utkaṭāsana | Awkward Pose/Powerful pose
Standing asana (Uttihista Sthiti) |
File:Utkatasana Yoga-Asana Nina-Mel.jpg |
Uttana Kulpha Prapada Utkatasana 3 | Intense Ankle Stretch Tip Toe Chair Pose 3
Standing asana (Uttihista Sthiti) |
|
Uttana Kulpha Prapada Natarajasana | Intense Ankle Stretch Lord of Dance Pose
Standing |
File:Mr-yoga-tip-toe-dancer-pose.jpg |
Uttanakūrmāsana | Inverted Tortoise
Inverted asana (Viparita Sthiti) |
|
Uttanapadasana | Intense Leg Stretch
Backbend (Purva Pratana Sthiti) |
|
Uttānāsana | Standing Forward Bend
Standing asana (Uttihista Sthiti) |
File:Uttanasana.jpg |
Utthita Ekapadasana | Extended One Foot Pose
Standing asana (Uttihista Sthiti) |
|
Utthita Hasta Padangushthasana in Uttana Kulpha Eka Pada Setu Bandha Sarvangasana | Extended Hand to Big Toe Pose Intense Ankle Stretch
Supine |
File:Mr-yoga-leg-extended-bridge-pose.jpg |
Utthita Parshva Pashasana | Extended Side Noose Pose
Standing asana (Uttihista Sthiti) |
|
Utthita Trivikramasana | Extended Trivikrama's Pose
Standing asana (Uttihista Sthiti) |
|
Utthitaha-stapādāṅguṣṭhāsana | Standing Big Toe Hold
Standing asana (Uttihista Sthiti) |
File:Utthita-Hasta-Padangusthasana Yoga-Asana Nina-Mel.jpg |
Utthita-pārśvakoṇāsana | Extended Side Angle
Standing asana (Uttihista Sthiti) |
File:Utthita-Parshvakonasana Yoga-Asana Nina-Mel.jpg |
Utthita Sthiti Bhujangasana | Rising Standing Cobra Pose
Standing asana (Uttihista Sthiti) |
File:Mr-yoga-standing-cobra-2.jpg |
Utthita Sthiti Surya Yantrasana | Extended Standing Sundial Pose
Standing asana (Uttihista Sthiti) |
|
Vajrāsana | Thunderbolt
Sitting asana (Upavista Sthiti) |
File:Vajrasana.jpg |
Vasiṣṭhāsana | Vasishta's pose/Vasishta is the name of a sage
Arm Balance (Side Plank Pose) |
File:Yoga PLank.jpg |
Vātāyanāsana | Horse Pose
Standing asana (Uttihista Sthiti) |
|
Viparītakaraṇi | Legs-up-the-Wall
Inverted asana (Viparita Sthiti) |
File:Viparita-Karani Yoga-Asana Nina-Mel.jpg |
Viparita Namaskara Tadasana | Reverse Prayer Mountain Pose
Standing asana (Uttihista Sthiti) |
File:Mr-yoga--mountain-pose-reverse-prayer.jpg |
Viparita Prapada Dhanurasana | Inverted Tiptoe Bow Pose
Backbend (Purva Pratana Sthiti) |
File:Mr-yoga-tip-toe-bow.jpg |
Viparita Virabhadrasana | Reversed Warrior Pose
Standing asana (Uttihista Sthiti) |
File:Reverse warrior pose.jpg |
Vīrabhadrāsana I | Warrior I
Standing asana (Uttihista Sthiti) |
File:Virabhadrasana I - Warrior Pose I.jpg |
Vīrabhadrāsana II | Warrior II
Standing asana (Uttihista Sthiti) |
File:Warrior II.jpg |
Vīrabhadrāsana III | Warrior III
Standing asana (Uttihista Sthiti) |
File:Tuladandasana.jpg |
Vīrāsana | Hero
Sitting asana (Upavista Sthiti) |
File:Virasana Yoga-Asana Nina-Mel.jpg |
Vṛkṣāsana | Tree
Standing asana (Uttihista Sthiti) |
File:Vriksasana Yoga-Asana Nina-Mel.jpg |
Vṛścikāsana | scorpion
Backbend (Purva Pratana Sthiti) |
|
Yogadandasana | Yogic Staff Pose
Sitting asana (Upavista Sthiti) |
|
Yoga Mudrasana | Yogic Seal Pose
Sitting asana (Upavista Sthiti) |
File:Mr-yoga-sideways-yogic-seals.jpg |
Yoganandasana | Yogananda's Pose
Backbend (Purva Pratana Sthiti) |
|
Yoganidrasana | Yogic Sleep Pose
Supine (Reclining) |
File:Mr-yoga-yogic-sleep-pose.jpg |
Yoni Dandasana | Womb Staff Pose
Sitting asana (Upavista Sthiti) |
Intellectual property and asana practice[edit]
The commercialisation of yogasana training has resulted in attempts at patenting various asana sequences. In response the Government of India documented asanas as a traditional knowledge of India, so that they are available as public knowledge.[10]
See also[edit]
References[edit]
File:Wikibooks-logo-en-noslogan.svg | Wikibooks has a book on the topic of: Yoga |
File:Commons-logo.svg | Wikimedia Commons has media related to Asana. |
<templatestyles src="Reflist/styles.css" />
- ↑ "The Five Mental and Psychological Benefits of Yoga" [archive]. Retrieved 22 June 2015.<templatestyles src="Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css"></templatestyles>
- ↑ "Yoga for anxiety and depression" [archive]. Harvard University. Retrieved 22 June 2015.<templatestyles src="Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css"></templatestyles>
- ↑ "38 Health Benefits of Yoga" [archive]. Yoga Journal. Retrieved 22 June 2015.<templatestyles src="Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css"></templatestyles>
- ↑ "Yoga Health Benefits: Flexibility, Strength, Posture, and More" [archive]. WEBMD. Retrieved 22 June 2015.<templatestyles src="Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css"></templatestyles>
- ↑ "Yoga and Spirituality" [archive]. Art of Living. Retrieved 22 June 2015.<templatestyles src="Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css"></templatestyles>
- ↑ "Spiritual Benefits of Yoga" [archive]. Retrieved 22 June 2015.<templatestyles src="Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css"></templatestyles>
- ↑ "101 Benefits of Yoga" [archive]. Retrieved 22 June 2015.<templatestyles src="Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css"></templatestyles>
- ↑ Master Murugan, Chillayah (20 October 2012). "Yoga Asanas for Health and Fitness" [archive]. Silambam. Retrieved 31 May 2013.<templatestyles src="Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css"></templatestyles>
- ↑ Iyengar 2000.
- ↑ http://indianexpress.com/article/india/india-others/over-1500-yoga-asanas-shortlisted-to-thwart-patenting-by-foreign-parties/99/print/ [archive]. Retrieved 22 April 2016. Missing or empty
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(help)<templatestyles src="Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css"></templatestyles>
Other sources[edit]
- Hatha Yoga Pradipika by Swami Svatmarama
- The Complete Illustrated Book of Yoga by Swami Vishnu-devananda
- Devereux, G. (1998) Dynamic yoga: The ultimate workout that chills your mind as it charges your body (Thorsons, London)
- Farhi, D. (2000) Yoga mind, body and spirit: A return to wholeness (New leaf: New Zealand)
- Hewitt, J. (1977) The Complete Yoga Book (Rider, London)
- Iyengar, B. K. S. (2000), Light on Yoga, Thorsons<templatestyles src="Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css"></templatestyles>
- Iyengar, B.K.S (2001) Yoga: The path to holistic health (Dorling Kindersley, London)
- Mira, S. and Methta, S. (1990) Yoga: The Iyengar Way (Dorling Kindersley, London)
- Sivananda Yoga Vedanta Centre (1996) Yoga, Mind and Body (DK, London)
- Sturgess, S. (1997) The Yoga Book (Element)
- Swami Muktibodhananda (1993) Hatha Yoga Pradipika (Yoga Publications Trust, Munger, Bihar, India)
- Swami Satyananda Saraswati (1996) Asana, Pranayama, Mudra, Bandha (Yoga Publications Trust, India)
- Swenson, D. (1999) Ashtanga yoga: The Practice Manual (Ashtanga yoga production, Houston)
- [8] Broad, William J. (7 February 2012). The Science of Yoga The Risks and the Rewards (hardcover) (1st ed.). Simon & Schuster. p. 336. ISBN 978-1-4516-4142-4.
- Nardini, Sadie, The 21 Day Yoga Body: A Metabolic Makeover and Life Styling Manual to Get You Fit, Fierce, and Fabulous in Just Three Weeks [archive], Penguin Random House: 2013 ISBN 978-038-534706-8
https://www.doyouyoga.com/5-steps-to-practice-before-attempting-wheel-pose-66468/ [archive] https://www.verywellfit.com/wheel-pose-urdhva-dhanurasana-3567138 [archive] https://www.yogajournal.com/poses/upward-bow-or-wheel-pose [archive] https://www.doyouyoga.com/5-yoga-backbends-for-beginners/ [archive] https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ziqjK6upFAg [archive] https://www.yogajournal.com/yoga-101/body-knowledge-understanding-tailbone [archive] https://www.yoganatomy.com/tuck-the-tailbone-in-yoga/ [archive] https://www.yogajournal.com/poses [archive] http://indiafacts.org/history-asana-exercise-india/ [archive] https://pranayoga.co.in/asana/backward-bend-posture/ [archive]
https://www.indica.today/long-reads/history-of-asana-and-exercise-in-india/ [archive]